After the ban, the ANC formed the Umkhonto we Sizwe (Spear of the Nation) to fight against apartheid utilising guerrilla warfare and sabotage. After 30 years of exiled struggle, during which many ANC members had been imprisoned or forced abroad, the country began its move towards full democracy
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Secondary schooling was primary installed as a way for students to be exposed to deeper understanding on the lessons that have been taken during their primary education. It was also designed so that students will be able to determine for themselves which skills they are good at and which skills they can improve.