Answer:
Solution given:
the angles 2xº and 4yºare complementary
so
2x+4y=90°
dividing both side by 2we get
x+2y=45°
<u>the value of x + 2y</u><u> </u><u>i</u><u>s</u><u> </u><u>4</u><u>5</u><u>°</u><u>.</u>
So it tells us that g(3) = -5 and g'(x) = x^2 + 7.
So g(3) = -5 is the point (3, -5)
Using linear approximation
g(2.99) is the point (2.99, g(3) + g'(3)*(2.99-3))
now we just need to simplify that
(2.99, -5 + (16)*(-.01)) which is (2.99, -5 + -.16) which is (2.99, -5.16)
So g(2.99) = -5.16
Doing the same thing for the other g(3.01)
(3.01, g(3) + g'(3)*(3.01-3))
(3.01, -5 + 16*.01) which is (3.01, -4.84)
So g(3.01) = -4.84
So we have our linear approximation for the two.
If you wanted to, you could check your answer by finding g(x). Since you know g'(x), take the antiderivative and we will get
g(x) = 1/3x^3 + 7x + C
Since we know g(3) = -5, we can use that to solve for C
1/3(3)^3 + 7(3) + C = -5 and we find that C = -35
so that means g(x) = (x^3)/3 + 7x - 35
So just to check our linear approximations use that to find g(2.99) and g(3.01)
g(2.99) = -5.1597
g(3.01) = -4.8397
So as you can see, using the linear approximation we got our answers as
g(2.99) = -5.16
g(3.01) = -4.84
which are both really close to the actual answer. Not a bad method if you ever need to use it.
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The z-score of a certain data point in the given statistical data is calculated through the equation,
z-score = (x - m) / sd
where x is the data point, m is the mean and sd is the standard deviation.
Substituting the known values,
z-score = (51.8 - 52.3) / 1.8
z-score = -0.277
Rounding the answer to the nearest tenth will give an answer of -0.3.
