Answer:
1. Bottom-up processing refers to processing sensory information as it is coming in. ... Top-down processing, on the other hand, refers to perception that is driven by cognition. Your brain applies what it knows and what it expects to perceive and fills in the blanks, so to speak.
Explanation:
1. Top-down processing refers to the use of contextual information in pattern recognition. For example, understanding difficult handwriting is easier when reading complete sentences than when reading single and isolated words. This is because the meaning of the surrounding words provide a context to aid understanding.
1. The blind taste challenge is an example of bottom-up processing because it is based on being exposed to a stimulus, then analyzing it later. When the chefs eat the food, there is no outside interference, which is due to the blindfolds and headphones.
2. There are two general processes involved in sensation and perception. Bottom-up processing refers to processing sensory information as it is coming in. ... Top-down processing, on the other hand, refers to perception that is driven by cognition.
