The correct answer is D. noun clause.
The clause <em>Maria was not going to show up </em>cannot be independent because it depends on the first part of the sentence. What did Tony realize? - That Maria was not going to show up.
Since it doesn't describe a noun or a verb, it cannot be an adjective/adverb clause either.
The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by your question is the first choice.
According to Aristotle, the plot events are related in a tragedy through cause-and-effect relationships.
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Answer:
Animals are smart for many reasons. Some are closely related to humans and have many of the same characteristics. An example of this are gorillas. There is evidence that gorillas speak their own language, use tools, and care for each other. They also adopt the kids of those monkeys that die. Both gorillas and dolphins are mammals, and give birth to live children. Also, they both breathe oxygen. Another example is the dolphin. They teach themselves tricks and can speak their own language. When once captive dolphins are let free, they teach their fellow dolphins those tricks. When some of us go dolphin watching, those mammals sometimes perform tricks. This is just a little bit of evidence that points to the fact that animals are creative creatures.
Explanation: