Answer:
.66666666667
6 continues to repeat.
fraction can be reduced to 2/3
Use calculator or write out long hand
Answer: Option A) A-C-T-T-G
Explanation:
The base sequence on a strand of DNA is usually paired to specific complimentary bases. These specific pairings are as follows:
Adenine (A) pairs with Thymine (T)
Guanine (G) pairs with Cytosine (C). So when you find A replace with T, so also replace C with G and vice versa.
Thus, the complimentary sequence of the T-G-A-A-C DNA strand is A-C-T-T-G
Answer:
Adaptive defenses include both humoral and cellular immunity.
Explanation:
The innate immune response is the non-specific immune response and serves to provide an immediate and general immune response. The adaptive immune responses are the specific immune responses. Adaptive immune responses include cell-mediated immunity and antibody-mediated immunity.
Cell-mediated immunity includes T cells (cytotoxic and helper T cells) while antibody-mediated immunity includes the production of antibodies from B cells. Binding of antigen to B cells is followed by their transformation into plasma cells and produce antibodies. Some of the activated B cells form memory B cells that are responsible for quicker and strong secondary immune responses.
The slightest change in pH can destroy the substance or organism. The pH of a cell's interior helps regulate the cell's chemical reactions. For example, the pH of blood is 7.4, if blood falls to 6.8 or lower or 8.2 or higher, it results in death.