<span>True. When there is unrest, it makes for an uncertain business climate. Businesses are averse to uncertainty and would not want to invest in nations which are experiencing infighting or other sorts of upheaval. Stability is the key for businesses and organizations to find good trading partners and investments.</span>
Answer:
b. protects the current shareholders against a dilution of their ownership interests.
Explanation:
Shares are ownership interests that are owned by business owners and measures the degree to which an individual has a stake in a company.
Preemtive right occurs when a shareholder has a right to purchase a particular portion of newly issued shares.
For example if an individual has 40,000 shares and additional 250,000 shares are issued, he can have the right to purchase an additional 30,000 of the new shares.
The preemtive right prevents dilution of ownership interests by ensuring old stockholders have a stake in newly issued shares.
Answer:
The correct answer to the following question will be Option D (Financial distress and agency costs).
Explanation:
- A cost of an agency is a form of company's internal expense that comes from an employee working on behalf of action of the principle. Agency costs usually occur from core redundancies, confusion, and delays, such as shareholder and management conflicts of interest.
- Distress expense applies to the expenses that a financially distressed company faces beyond the business cost, such as increased capital expenses. Troubled companies tend to have a tougher time fulfilling their financial responsibilities, which turns into a higher chance of default.
- When evaluating the company's value as a feature of market structure, the present value of the tax shield gain is balanced by the current value of the anticipated financial distress and agency expenses, which results in an ideal internal market structure.
Therefore, Option C is the right answer.
Answer:
a. The mount of income tax expense does Walmart report in its income statement for 2015 was $8,074
b. The amount of Walmart's income tax expense that was determined from the company's tax returns is $8,615
c. Deferred taxes decreased Walmart's income tax provision for the year
Explanation:
a. In order to calculate what amount of income tax expenses does Walmart report in its income statement for 2015, we would have to use the following formula:
Income tax expenses= Current year income taxes + Deferred tax expense
Income tax expenses=$8,615-$541
Income tax expenses=$8,074
b. The amount of Walmart's income tax expense that was determined from the company's tax returns is $8,615. This are the Total current tax provision.
c. Deferred taxes decreased Walmart's income tax provision for the year becuase the Deferred taxes are benefit.
