Answer:
D. May require losing money fighting the first potential entrant.
Explanation:
In this form of gaming, or in this game theory, it is said to be played over and over and could possible be in a probability form that is why that possibly, as a player, you may require loosing money fighting the first potential entrant.
Fighting the first entrant, possibility of cooperating means that their could be a possible compromise in order to carry on accepting a payoff over a certain period of time, knowing that if we do not uphold our end of the deal, our opponent may decide not to either.
Answer:
c. Return on Assets
Explanation:
The net income usually has an impact of interest expense since interest expense is deducted from earnings before interest and tax in arriving at net income.
Hence, in order to take out the impact interest expense when computing return on assets, an adjusted net income known as de-levered net income is computed using the below formula:
Net Income + (1-t)xInterestExpense
Answer:
$23.25
Explanation:
the maximum that you would be willing to pay for a stock of Universal today can be determined using the multistage dividend discount model
The first step is to find the present value of the dividends over the next four years :
Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows
Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator
Cash flow in year 1 = $8
Cash flow in year 2 = $4
Cash flow in year 3 = $2
Cash flow in year 4 = $2
I = 15%
Present value = $12.44
Next we would find the present value of the perpetual growth of dividend
($2 x 1.04 ) / 0.15 - 0.04 = 18.91
the present value of this amount = $18.91 / = $10.81
Maximum value = $12.44 + $10.81 = $23.25
To find the PV using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
Strategists have three options at their disposal to drive firm growth: organic growth through internal development, or external growth through alliances or acquisition. In this article, HP’s CEO explicitly states that HP’s strategic path forward includes organic growth through internal development, specifically <span>through research and development.
(Build) I hope this helps.</span>
The answer is false.
A mandate is a formal order that is given by a higher authority to suggest change. As described in oxford's dictionary, mandate is an official order or commission to do something.