Answer:
B. Exams were based on the ideas of Confucius
Explanation:
The civil service examination system was squarely based upon the Confucian classics and upon recognized commentaries on those classics.
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Answer:
Ritualists
Explanation:
Ritualists - It is referred to someone who practices Ritualism culture:
Ritualism is considered to be that culture in which the individual does not concern about the goal or value but then also continues to do daily common practice because of rule abide by the authority.
In this culture, the person denied to achieve the normative goal of the concern authority or society but not deviate from the practice of achieving those goals.
Answer:
1. Personalized.
2. Socialized.
Explanation:
This is because, according to Howell, unethical charismatic leader focuses on personal goals, values and belief, rather than organizational goals, while the ethical charismatic leader focuses on satisfying the organizational and their followers' goals.
Hence, based on research by Howell, unethical charismatic leaders are also called PERSONALIZED, while ethical charismatic leaders are also called SOCIALIZED.
