Ezywhen salinity in soil increases the soil becomes hypertonic when compared to cell sap.the movement of particles from a lower concentrated solution to a higher concentrated solution is callede osmosis. in general conditions cell sap is at higher conc. than surrounding media. this allows water and minerals to enter the plant. but when soil is at higher conc. i.e., when its salinity increases the process becomes reversed can you imagine its consequenses?
Exocytosis is basically when your vesicles transport materials out of a cell.
Once the neurotransmitters are synthesised and packaged into vesicles, they are transported until the vesicles reach the cell membrane. Then the 2 bilayers rearrange themselves so that the vesicles are able to fuse with the membrane . Once that occurs, the neurotransmitters will spill out whatever it was carrying.
Two examples of exocytosis are
1) your nerve cells releasing transmitters (explained in the description above)
2)your T cells sending vesicles filled with enzymes to viral infected cells
To answer specific questions about the natural world
<span>It's the third option.</span>