Answer:
Option C==>were not motivated to demonstrate it without reinforcement .
Explanation:
Edward Tolman was a Psychologist and was born on the 14th day of April, in the year 1886 in Massachusetts, United States of America and he died on the 19th of November, in the year 1959 in California, United States of America.
One of his works which deals with the solution to this question is about Cognitive maps and in order to establish his theory he made an experiment with rats by putting those rats in a maze for 17 days.
Edward Tolman divided this rats into three different groups.
(1). In one, for the full 17 days he made sure that whenever the rats goes out and meet a dead end he gives them food.
(2).In the second, for the full 17 days he gives no food to the rats.
(3). In the third, for the first 10 days he did not give the rats any food whenever they reach dead end and the remaining 7 days he gives them food.
In the third scenario, as the rats moves finding their way in the maze they were not rewarded for the first 10 days and this lower their motivation to and therefore they can not demonstrate their what they have learned about the maze.
Note that: the food is the reinforcement.
Answer: I would wear some tipe of suit that can withstand the extreame gravity and the extreame heat.
Explanation: The temperature in the clouds of Jupiter is about minus 145 degrees Celsius (minus 234 degrees Fahrenheit). The temperature near the planet's center is much, much hotter. The core temperature may be about 24,000 degrees Celsius (43,000 degrees Fahrenheit). That's hotter than the surface of the sun!
also the gravity is much more than earth. earth is 9.8m/s² while juipter is 24.79 m/s²
According to the philosopher Hobbes, what humans need most would be security.
He argued that security is a concept or something which the human species needs drastically in order to be able to function properly. This of course has many different opposing views, however, it was a view of Hobbes that this was the case.
Directory traversal.
Directory traversal (path traversal) happens when the attacker is in a position to read files on the online server outside of the directory of the website. Properly controlling access to an online page is crucial for running a secure web server. Directory traversal or Path Traversal is an HTTP attack that enables attackers to access restricted directories and execute commands outside of the online server’s root directory.
With a system at risk of directory traversal, an attacker can make use of this vulnerability to get out of the foundation directory and access other parts of the classification system. This might give the attacker the power to look at restricted files, which could provide the attacker with more information required to further compromise the system.
Therefore it all depends on what the website user has been given access to within the system. Apart from vulnerabilities within the code, even the net server itself will be receptive to directory traversal attacks. the matter can either be incorporated into the net server software or inside some sample script files left available on the server.
while you may be employing a web server software version that has fixed this vulnerability, you would possibly still have some sensitive default script directories exposed which are well-known to hackers. The best thanks to check whether your website and web applications are prone to directory traversal attacks are by employing a Web Vulnerability Scanner.
learn more about directories and files: brainly.com/question/20787793
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