Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
Alcohol travels through body from mouth, to stomach, into circulatory system, brain, kidneys, lungs and liver.
Alcohols when consumed gets passed through the mouth in the stomach. <u>As carbohydrates, alcohol are not digested as the molecule is very small and can easily pass through stomach lining, where the alcohol passes directly into bloodstream. Once it enters bloodstream, the alcohol is quickly distributed evenly throughout body.</u>
Given what we know, we can confirm that the situation described in the question accurately depicts the use of the educational principle of transference.
<h3>What is the educational principle of transference?</h3>
- This principle involves using prior knowledge to complete a job.
- To use this principle, the individual in question will draw on the knowledge they have acquired previously and apply it to their job.
- This is the case in the question given since the student is applying knowledge of pathophysiology and nursing practice theory previously learned to create a treatment plan.
Therefore, given that transference is the ability to take the knowledge we have acquired previously and apply it to the job at hand, we can confirm that the situation in the question accurately describes the use of this principle.
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Answer:
The resident's current drugs are documented with generic, rather than proprietary or trade, names to avoid confusion. There is a lot of confusion in the healthcare industry because of the multiple Trade or proprietary names.
Generic drug names are not specific to the patient, which can lead to confusion and potential errors in medication.
Explanation:
In the hospital setting, it is important to document a resident's current drugs with generic, rather than proprietary or trade, names to avoid confusion. This helps the patient and their family members know what medications they are taking and how they should be taken. It also helps healthcare providers know what medications a patient is allergic to and what side effects they may have experienced in the past.
In order to avoid confusion, it is important to list the generic names of drugs on prescriptions. The confusion arises when patients have been prescribed a drug that has a trade name, but not a generic name.
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Answer: B) Hyperthyroidism
Explanation: Hyperthyroidism is a situation where thyroxine hormone is produced in higher quantity than the body will usually need by the thyroid gland in the neck region. This usually leads to increase in the metabolism of the body, although the elderly individuals often don't experience any symptoms, some of the symptoms in younger individuals are as follows; Weight loss, excess sweating, excessive hunger, fatigue, heat intolerance, restlessness, hyperactivity, abnormal heart rhythm, fast heart rate, warm skin, weakness of muscles, diarrhea, insomnia, palpitation as well as mood swings.
With the series of symptoms been experienced by the 13 year old girl, these manifestations suggest she is suffering from Hyperthyroidism.
Answer:
No, laboratory information should be complemented with data related to the disease (e.g., symptoms of the viral disease) and patient' history (i.e., risk of exposure or close contact who were diagnosed with the disease)
Explanation:
In the last years, laboratory diagnosis of viral diseases has greatly improved and current methods (e.g., RT-PCR) have often a high sensitivity, thereby patients with this type of disease usually are accurately diagnosed clinically. However, there exist certain diseases where this information may not be conclusive. In these cases, it is imperative to use different sources of information to complement decision-making. For example, when laboratory diagnosis is not conclusive, the information provided by clinical symptoms of the disease in patients with severe acute respiratory syndromes (e.g., congestion and cough with or without fever in the first few days) can be very useful in order to determine if the infection is of viral origin or caused by bacterial types of pneumonia. Moreover, epidemiological data related to the recent life history of the patient (i.e., recent travel or residence in an area with viral transmission) can also be used for effective decision making.
