Top-down effects imply control through predation, including fishery, while
bottom-up effects imply control through food abundance, often thought to be driven by climate or nutrient load.
<h3>What is Top down regulation ?</h3>
The top-down effect refers to a higher trophic level influences the community structure of a lower trophic level through predation.
<h3>What is Bottom up regulation ?</h3>
The bottom-up effect means that a lower trophic level in the biological network affects the community structure of higher trophic levels by means of resource restriction
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Answer:
Each component is in balance with the other components. As long as the components are in balance, the ecosystem can remain stable and healthy. Ecosystems may remain stable for many years if the different components are balanced.
Answer:
The earth-sun-moon system affects a lot of things on earth, some of which are agriculture, tides, seasons, temperature, weather/climate, living things, ect.
Explanation:
Sorry if that doesn't really help, I tried
Answer:
5' GCGATT
Explanation:
Complementary sequence: Nucleic acid sequence of bases that can form a double- stranded structure by matching base pairs. For example, the complementary sequence to C-A-T-G (where each letter stands for one of the bases in DNA) is G-T-A-C.