Answer:
The correct option is : <u>C. prevent the immune system from responding to self-antigens</u> and <u>D. prevent excessive response to foreign antigens </u>
Explanation:
<u>Immune tolerance</u>, also known as the immunotolerance, of the immune system, is a state of unresponsiveness to the cells or tissues that are capable of eliciting an immune response in an organism.
Tolerance is classified into <u>central and peripheral. </u>The central tolerance is induced in the thymus and bone marrow. Whereas, the peripheral tolerance is induced in the other tissues and the lymph nodes.
<u>Central tolerance of the immune system is responsible for discriminating the self cells from the non-self cells of the body and thus prevents the body from responding to self-antigens.</u>
<u>Peripheral tolerance of the immune system is responsible for preventing excessive response of the immune system to foreign antigens like allergens.</u>
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Men's and women's brains are remarkably similar, yet they also exhibit consistent distinctions that have significant effects on each sex.
In other words, brain sex differences specifically affect biochemical processes, may raise the risk of contracting particular diseases and may have an impact on particular behaviors. The biological variations must never be used as an excuse for prejudice or sexism. However, we think that a thorough comprehension of these variations can help researchers and doctors better address significant problems.
Two examples include how variances in brain development can result in differences in cognition and behavior and how genetic sex might cause differences between men and women in the etiology and progression of the disease.
To learn more about women's and men's assumptions in explaining sex, use the link b below.
brainly.com/question/28983676?referrer=searchResults
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<span>From outsiders perspective - not very different from disadvantages elsewhere, but bigger.
I see two, just from general paying attention to news.
1) resources extracted by colonists (maybe less so now, but still) and so not available to the natives of the reason, going instead to China or whoever is doing the extracting now.
2) Tough, dirty, dangerous job to do the actual mining. Tough - wears down the miners. Dirty - will cause long term damage, like black lung. Dangerous - both mining accidents and possible danger from dealing with the greedy.
So, to summarize, the risks are publicized to the regional people, the rewards are privatized to whoever has the power.</span><span>
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I believe they get sad and depressed and unhealthy but don't quote me<span />
