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Rudiy27
3 years ago
6

The people in an economy have $10 million in money. There is only one bank that all the people deposit their money in and it hol

ds $0.5 million as required reserves. What is the money multiplier in this economy?
a. 1
b. 5
c. 10
d. 20
Business
1 answer:
pogonyaev3 years ago
7 0

Answer: d. 20

Explanation:

The Money multiplier is the number that new deposits are multiplied with to find out their total effect on the banking system.

It is calculated by dividing 1 by the required reserve ratio.

Required reserve ratio = 0.5/10

= 5%

Money Multiplier = 1/5%

= 20

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$797,837

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$50,000 x {[(1 + i)³⁰ - (1 + 3%)³⁰] / [(1 + i)³⁰ x (i - 3%)]} x (1 + i) = $5,000 x {[(1 + i)³⁰ - (1 + 3%)³⁰] / (i - 3%)}

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now we cancel $5,000 on each side:

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10 = (1 + i)²⁹

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now we replace i in any equation:

= $50,000 x {[(1 + 0.082636734)³⁰ - 1.03³⁰] / [(1 + 0.082636734)³⁰ x (0.082636734 - 0.03)]} x (1 + 0.082636734)

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