<span>asexual reproduction. </span>
Answer:
Please read explanation section.
Explanation:
MPF is a protein kinase. It catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group from ATP to target proteins.
One of the pathways which are stimulated by the MPF is an enzyme that destroys cyclin. This means it stimulates the cyclin pathway. As mitosis gets initiated, the enzyme that breaks down cyclin becomes activated, and levels of cyclin start to be dropping down. The declining levels of cyclin lead to reduced levels of the MPF.
Answer:
Flocking (birds) and cooperative hunting (lions or wolves)
Explanation:
In large animal groups, social behavior enables to obtain an evolutionary advantage over non-social species by making decisions that are likely to be beneficial for the group. In humans, a comprehensive understanding of these benefits has shown to be useful in different areas ranging from social to economic systems.
Cooperative Hunting is a social behavior that enables predatory social species like lions to hunt larger organisms, thereby improving the adaptive fitness of individuals.
Bird flocking is another type of social behavior in which a group of bird is in flight. This behavior is shared by very different species such as insects and fish. Flocking has shown to be beneficial to individual birds to take care of predators and to find food.
C would be the correct answer because The glacial budget refers to the balance between the amount of inputs versus outputs affecting the glacial system. So the glacier loses mass as evaporation will increase due to warmer temperatures and there will be melting at the snout. This part of a glacier is known as the zone of ablation.
The answer is nucleic acid. Every nucleic acid is composed by a base, a sugar and a phosphate group. And they can form DNA or RNA by combining together.
