Answer:
Assessment is a key component of learning because it helps students learn. When students are able to see how they are doing in a class, they are able to determine whether or not they understand course material. Assessment can also help motivate students. Just as assessment helps students, assessment helps teachers.
What does inculcate mean then I can help
1. A participle is formed from a verb, which can be used as an adjective.
2. Rising early because it acts as an adjective and a verb.
3. Making coffee is the gerund because a gerund is a <span>form that is derived from a verb but that functions as a noun. -ing which you get from "making".
4. It should be an subordinate clause, the underlined portion.
Hope I helped. </span>