GAU to GAC is least likely to change phenotype of an organism.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>
Phenotype of an organism is defined as the physical characteristics of an organism. This phenotype is dependent on the genotype of the organisms. This means the phenotypic characters are actually the expressions of the genes of the organisms. Now the genes are expressed in form of codons that are the three nitrogen base sequences. Each codon codes for a particular amino acid which in turn polymerises to from the protein which actually forms the phenotype of the organism.
Now there are 20 amino acids and 64 codons. Thus there are more than 1 codons for a single amino acid. So, if a codon is replaced by another codon which codes for same amino acid, then the phenotype is least likely to be affected.
Both the GAU and GAC codes for aspartic acid. So the phenotype won't be affected much by this mutation
The correct statement is that the concentration of acetylcholine will be inhibited by enzymes and can cause several diseases as follows:
- Alzheimer's disease-related to damage to brain cells,
- memory loss,
- and thinking ability.
How to reduce the symptoms of these diseases is to use drugs that contain cholinesterase inhibitors.
<h2>Further Explanation
</h2>
Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter that plays an important role in the functioning of the autonomic nervous system. Acetylcholine is one of the most commonly recognized neurotransmitters or nerve stimulating chemicals. These neurotransmitter compounds can be found in the nervous system.
There are several side effects of the acetylcholine drug, which are as follows:
- Can cause a lot of sweat
- Excessive salivation
- Stomach ache
- Headache
- Blood vessel dilation
- Nausea and vomiting
- Diarrhea is a sign of an increase in parasympathetic tone.
Learn More
- about chemicals brainly.com/question/8735339
- about enzymes brainly.com/question/6577765
Details
Grade: Middle School
Subject: Biology
Keyword: chemicals, enzymes, Acetylcholine, neurotransmitter
Answer:
is there suppose to be a pic?
Explanation:
Each bone has a humerus. The ones that have these bones are humans, lions and birds
