Answer:
The boss is correct.
Explanation:
Under Sarbanes-Oxley Act, a rules-based approach to corporate governance and reporting is used. It is based on the view that companies must be
required by law (or by some other form of compulsory regulation) to comply with established principles of good corporate governance.
Except in the instances of exceptions provided in the act, company has no choice than to comply regardless of the cost implication because non-compliance is punishable under the act. Sometimes, it is called tick box approach
This is contrary to what is obtainable in a principled-based approach where allowance is given for explanation in the event of possible con-compliance.
Answer:
The main conflict that results between planning and control use of budgets is that managers might place their own personal interests before the interests of the company. This might result in budgets that are easily achievable (resulting in bonuses) or shifting income from one period to another in order to achieve certain budgets that will result in bonuses.
I will use a real life example that happened to me to explain this. I worked as a B2B sales representative for a large corporation (we were only 2 B2B salespeople + 1 manager) and when sales were slowing down, upper management would set up bonuses for achieving certain sales goals. The problem was that intentionally certain large sales that required management's approval were delayed and total sales would fall. Then suddenly the bonus show sup and all the large sales were approved and in two weeks the sales goals were achieved. Since B2B sales are not about selling to a lot of customers, but instead selling to the right customers a lot of products, a couple of delayed big sales made a huge difference and a 1% bonus meant changing your old car for a new one.
Answer:
Disposible income.
Marginal propensity to consume.
Disposible income, marginal propensity to consume.
The consumption will increase by $800
Explanation:
The consumption function shows the relationship between consumption spending and disposible income.
The slope of the consumption function is the marginal propensity to consume.
Changes in consumption can be predicted by multiplying the change in disposible income by the marginal propensity to consume.
Given: MPC = 0.80
Disposible income increases by $1,000
consumption increase = 0.80*$1000
= $800
Therefore, The consumption will increase by $800.
Answer:
Legitimate promissory notes are marketed to sophisticated, corporate investors that have the ability to thoroughly research the company issuing the notes and determine whether the issuer will be able to repay principal and interest. There have been many instances of "promissory note fraud" where unlicensed individuals push bogus promissory notes that are sold as investments that offer above-market fixed interest rates and safeguarding of principal - and most of there are frauds. This is a major concern to state regulators.
To offer a promissory note, both the salesperson and the note must be registered in the state. Only promisory notes that have maturities of 9 months or less, that are investment grade, and are sold in minimum increments of $50,000 are exempt from registration.
Finally, the tell-tale sign of fraud are:
Statements that tho notes are "guaranteed" or insured, especially by bogus foreign entities.
Promises of above-market rates fo return
Statements that the notes are "risk"free"
The labeling of a star-up company´s notes as prime
Offers of promissory notes from a stanger who does not know the costumer financial situation
Its c good luck and hope that helps