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Gekata [30.6K]
3 years ago
9

What are the four major earth systems

Biology
1 answer:
drek231 [11]3 years ago
7 0
Everything in Earth's system can be placed into one of four major subsystems: land, water, living things, or air. These four subsystems are called "spheres." Specifically, they are the "lithosphere" (land), "hydrosphere" (water), "biosphere" (living things), and "atmosphere" (air).
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4 years ago
How do Heterotrophs depend on Autotrophs?<br> How do Autotrophs depend on Heterotrophs?
julsineya [31]
Heterotrophs depend on autotrophs for food (energy). Autotrophs don't neccessarily depend on heterotrophs. In some cases heterotrophs may spread their seeds, such as a bee spreading pollen, so in that case they would.
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3 years ago
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Kazeer [188]

Could you take a better picture? I can not read that.

6 0
3 years ago
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11) In a typical energy pyramid about 10% of the available energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next. Consider an
crimeas [40]

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

In a typical energy pyramid the amount of energy that is being transferred is only 10% rest of the energy is lost in the form of heat.

The energy from the sun is converted in the form of chemical energy which is stored in the producers.

10 per cent of this energy is transferred to the next trophic level and rest of the energy is lost in the form of heat. This goes on, there is only a transfer of 10 % energy from the successive levels.

So, if the producers have 200 Kcal/m2/year energy the the primary consumers will have 10% of this energy which is equivalent to 20 Kcal/m2/year and then the secondary consumers will have 10 % of 20 Kcal/m2/year which is equivalent to 2 Kcal/m2/year.

5 0
3 years ago
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The part of the brainstem closest to the spinal cord is the _____; it is important for such functions as _____
Maksim231197 [3]

Answer:

1. Medulla

2. Heart rate and breathing

Explanation:

The brainstem is the part of the brain that was formed earlier in the history of the evolution of the brain, therefore, is present in the posterior region of the brain.  The brainstem is composed of three parts called the pons, the midbrain and the medulla.

The medulla is the portion which is connected to the spinal cord and thus the transfers the signals form the spinal cord to the brain structures.

The brainstem controls the main functions of the body like the breathing rate, the heart rate, consciousness, blood pressure and many involuntary functions.

Thus, Medulla and Heart rate and breathing are correct.

4 0
3 years ago
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