The correct answer is - D) covered by warm shallow seas.
The fact that the crinoids are have an abundance in the fossil records in Pennsylvania in the Mississippian Period, tells us that this area was covered with shallow and warm seas. The reason why we can get that conclusion is that the crinoids live only in that kind of environment, so it simply a logical conclusion.
The geological data is also confirming this, as it is easily noticeable in the layers that during this period of the geologic past, what is now Pennsylvania, was covered with shallow sea waters. Also, this waters were warm too, as the climate was warm and humid and that period, so it was a perfect environment for the crinoids to flourish.
Substrate Concentration I believe
Answer:
Explanation:
Metamorphic rocks are those which have been changed from one form to another by the high pressure and temperature environment of the Earth. "Metamorphism" means the process of changing form.
Phyllite is a type of foliated metamorphic rock.
Slate is a, fine-grained, clayey metamorphic rock.
Shale is a parent rock to slate and phyllite.
Here is one source for a simple graph. (Copy and paste into browser)
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/Geophys/metamo.html
Answer: Electromagnetism
Explanation: Electromagnetism is one of the four fundamental forces (the other three are gravity, strong nuclear force and weak nuclear force.) It acts between all the particles having an electrical charge.
Answer:
The correct option is : a. diameter
Explanation:
The Kirby–Bauer test or the disk diffusion test, is a method to determine the antibiotic sensitivity of the given bacteria. This test involves the use of antibiotic discs to determine the effect of antibiotics on the bacteria.
In this test, the wafers having antibiotics and the bacteria are placed on the agar plate and incubated. If the antibiotics present stops the growth of the bacteria, there will be an area around wafer with no bacterial growth, such an area is known as the zone of inhibition.
<u>The </u><u>diameter of this zone of inhibition</u><u> is measured to determine the </u><u>antibiotic sensitivity of the given bacteria</u><u>.</u>