Answer:
isometric contraction
Explanation:
An isometric contraction occurs as the muscle produces tension without changing the angle of a skeletal joint. Isometric contractions involve sarcomere shortening and increasing muscle tension, but do not move a load, as the force produced cannot overcome the resistance provided by the load.
Answer:
increases; protein denaturation occurs
Explanation:
One of the characteristic of enzymes is the sensitivity to temperature .
Enzymes are sensitive to the changes in the environmental temperature.The enzymatic activities increases with increase in temperature,up to the optimum of 37 degrees in most animals.
However,once the optimum temperature has been exceeded,enzyme activities drops.This is because below optimum the rate of collision between the enzyme active sites and substrate molecules is very high,therefore more products are formed which increases the rate of reactions.
At temperature above the optimum,the high temperature breaks the bonds,especially the hydrogen bonds holding the 3D structure of the active sites.Therefore,substrate molecules can not fit into the active site,and therefore enzymatic actives of the enzyme is affected,and the enzyme is said to be denatured
A) germination, there is no plant embryo before pollination
Answer;
-B3
Explanation;
Refrigerants are divided into two groups according to toxicity:
-Class A signifies refrigerants for which toxicity has not been identified at concentrations less than or equal to 400 ppm; and
-Class B signifies refrigerants for which there is evidence of toxicity at concentrations below 400 ppm.
They are also divided into three groups according to flammability:
-Class 1 indicates refrigerants that do not show flame propagation when tested in air at 21°C and 101 kPa;
-Class 2 indicates refrigerants having a lower flammability limit of more than 0.10 kg/m3 at 21°C and 101 kPa and a heat of combustion of less than 19 kJ/kg;
-Class 3 indicates refrigerants that are highly flammable as defined by a lower flammability limit of less than or equal to 0.10 kg/m3 at 21°C and 101 kPa or a heat of combustion greater than or equal to 19 kJ/kg.
-Therefore; the answer for the above question would be Class B and class 3.
Answer:
The septum
Explanation:
The septum is a thick wall of muscle that divides the heart. It separates the left and right sides of the heart.