Slaughter Industries just signed a sales contract with a new customer. What is this contract worth as of the end of year 4 if th
1 answer:
Answer:
$489,512.15
Explanation:
The formula for calculating future value:
FV = P (1 + r)^n
FV = Future value
P = Present value
R = interest rate
N = number of years
We are supposed to determine the present value
Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows
Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator
Cash flow in year 1 = 84,000
Cash flow in year 2 = 113,000
Cash flow in year 3 = 125,000
Cash flow in year 4 = 130,000
I = 6%
PV = 387,739.47
387,739.47(1.06)^4 = $489,512.15
To find the PV using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
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Mortgages are one type of loan that frequently has a structure that calls for a stream of identical monthly payments. The lender can assess whether the customer's budget can support equal monthly payments by doing so.
Suppose the monthly payment is M.
With 9 percent APR, the effective monthly rate is 9%/12 = 0.75%.
There will be 12 x 4 years, or 48 monthly payments.
The face value of the loan must be equal to the present value of these monthly payments, or
which yields M = 622.12.
If you only paid interest, the monthly payment would be calculated as follows: principal * monthly interest rate (9% /12) = 25,000*0.75% = 187.5.
The results would be that after five years, you would still owe the whole amount of $25,000 and would have to pay $11,250 in interest.
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