Answer:
June 30, 2020 Bond Interest expense Debit $5,756.25
Discount on Bonds payable Credit $506.25
Cash Credit $5,250
Explanation:
We have to calculate the interest expense. The bond interest expense = Cash payment + bond amortization discount
Given,
Bond price = $150,000
Interest = 7%
Number of period, n = 10 years × 2 (As it is a semiannual bond) = 20
Cash payment for semiannual interest = $150,000 × 0.07 × (1÷2)
Cash payment for semiannual interest = $5,250 (Credit)
Amortized bond discount (discount on bonds payable) = $10,125 ÷ 20 (as it is a semiannual payment and $10,125 is for 10 years)
Discount on bonds payable = $506.25 (Credit)
Therefore, bond interest expense = $5,250 + $506.25 = $5,756.25 (Debit)