The bottleneck effect is when the population of a species is reduced due to an environmental disaster or human activities. An example of the bottleneck effect is "Insecticide spraying eliminates all but a few of the beetles on an island". For the species to survive, the green beetle will either have to move to a new location and build a new colony or they will have to develop a resistance to the insecticide and then start to rebuild the existing colony
As a result, the membrane permeability to sodium declines to resting levels.
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<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
B.introduced species
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- <em><u>Animals become extinct for a number of reasons. Currently many animals are endangered or have become extinct due to human activities or human influence.</u></em>
- Extinctions may be caused by reasons;<em><u> such as pollution; loss of habitat due to human activities such as agriculture, introduced species, hunting and poaching for meat and other animal products such as feathers, horns and skins, and also over-harvesting among other influences.</u></em>
- In this question; <em><u>Introduced species occupies the largest percentage, that is 39%, from the pie chart (Attached).</u></em>
- Hunting and poaching; 23 %, Habitat loss; 26%, and Others; 2%.
Answer:
The most likely explanation for the truncated polypeptide -due to the substitution of cytosine for adenine- is that mutation introduced a stop codon in the middle of the gene.
Explanation:
A codon consists of three nucleotides -in the RNA chain- whose order determines a specific amino acid. Not all codons code for amino acids, as there are termination codons, also called stop codons, which are UAG, UGA and UAA.
If in Manny's computer model, the substitution of cytosine by adenine produced a termination codon, the synthesis of a peptide is stopped prematurely resulting in a truncated peptide.
Learn more:
Stop codon brainly.com/question/6183177
