Answer:
Difference Between Endangered Species and Threatened Species. ... what are the other causes apart from humans that can drive an entire species to ... When a species exist no longer, it is considered as extinct.
To collect seeds
Globally, biodiversity is diminishing at an unprecedented rate “at the ecosystem, species, and genetic levels,” Chopra explains. ... Further, groups such as Bioversity International and Global Crop Diversity Trust fund seed banks around the world.
Answer:
A. What is your diagnosis here?
As per symptoms and incident of puncturing left arm with nail from an old barn indicates it can be infection of Clostridium tetani causing disease tetanus.
When such kinds of wound occurs, there should be injection of tetanus immunoglobulin (TIG) immediately. This injection contains antibodies against Clostridium tetani which can kill the microorganism. It should be injected as soon as possible. But this is short term immediate medication.
B. What is the proper treatment of this problem?
For the treatment antibiotic penicillin, metronidazole or tetracycline can be given, it prevents multiplication of bacteria and production of neurotoxin from bacteria. these neurotoxins are responsible for muscular spasms. Along with antibiotic some anticonvasculants, muscle relaxants can be given to reduce spasms, anxiety.
C. How could this have been prevented?
This infection can be prevented by giving its vaccine in childhood itself. Vaccine is given in the form of DTaP vaccine (diptheria, tetanus toxoid, acellular pertusis). It is given in 5 shots. It is given in the arm or thigh when child is at 2 month age, 4 month age, 6 month age, 15 to 18 month age, 4- 6 years of age.
Explanation:
The human sperm and eggs contain 23 chromosomes. The type of cell division that produces gametes with half the normal chromosome number is called meiosis. It is used to produce cells for repair and asexual reproduction. Gametes do contain different genetic information to each other and to the parent cell.
> examples of parasitism
~A Tetragnatha montana spider parasitized by an Acrodactyla quadrisculpta larva.
~A Lithognathus fish parasitized by a Cymothoa exigua parasite.
>examples of mutualism
~Hummingbird Hawkmoth drinking from Dianthus. Pollination is a classic example of mutualism
~The Red-billed Oxpecker eats ticks on theimpala's coat
>examples of predators-prey
~ Wolves and deer.
~ Hawk and rabbit.
>examples of producer-consumer
~A grasshopper eating grass
~A fish eating algae
