Answer;
Quaternary structure
Explanation;
-Amino acids link together end-to-end forming the primary structure of proteins.
-Chemical properties of amino acid groups within a sequence interact with one another in secondary protein structure resulting in hydrogen bonding and chain folding.
-Intramolecular bonding of polypeptide chains produces numerous alpha helices and beta sheets.
-Globular and fibrous shapes are created with tertiary structure of proteins caused by further folding due to disulfide bridges, hydrophobicity and Van der Waals forces.
-More than one globular or fibrous protein subunit now interact to produce quaternary structure, which results from ionic, hydrophilic, and hydrophobic interactions.
You should draw these simple Punnett Squares as it's easy to see the answers:
1. Crossing RR x Rr results in all (100%) red cow offspring. 50% will be RR (homozygous dominant), 50% will be Rr (heterozygous).
2. Crossing Rr x Rr results in 3 red offspring (75%) and 1 white (25%). Genotypes though will be 25% RR, 50% Rr, and 25% rr.
3. Crossing rr x rr will result in 100% white offspring. All offspring will be rr.
Last several years exactly for recent medical products produced with the help of genetic engineering 'cause it's quiet convenient by the help of developed technologies
In short, Your Answer would be "True"
Hope this helps!
Answer:
ATP is a nucleotide consisting of an adenine base attached to a ribose sugar, which is attached to three phosphate groups. ... When one phosphate group is removed by breaking a phosphoanhydride bond in a process called hydrolysis, energy is released, and ATP is converted to adenosine diphosphate (ADP).
