Hello! The answer is D
Primary succession is an event that occurs when an ecosystem is devoid of all organisms and a slow growth of the ecosystem is observed until it reaches a climax population. The most common example of a primary succession is the land development after a volcano eruption.
In graph D a slow increase in the number of individuals is observed until the graph reaches a maximum, that is called the climax population. This is why this graph shows an ecosystem that has undergone a primary succession during the observation period.
Answer;
-Fluid mosaic model
Explanation;
-The fluid mosaic model describes the structure of the plasma membrane as a mosaic of components; including phospholipids, cholesterol, proteins, and carbohydrates; that gives the membrane a fluid character. Plasma membranes range from 5 to 10 nm in thickness.
-The Fluid Mosaic Model states that membranes are composed of a Phospholipid Bilayer with various protein molecules floating around within it. The Fluid part represents how some parts of the membrane can move around freely, if they are not attached to other parts of the cell. The mosaic part illustrates the ‘patchwork’ of proteins that is found in the Phospholipid Bilayer.
Answer:
C- active transport
Explanation:
Because energy is required in this process, it is known as 'active' transport. Examples of active transport include the transportation of sodium out of the cell and potassium into the cell by the sodium-potassium pump. Active transport often takes place in the internal lining of the small intestine.
The answer is (b.) Fine Pebbles have a higher threshold velocity than sand.
Given the fact that fine pebbles' diameter size are usually 2.0 to 5.0 mm which is bigger compared to sands which diameter is usually measure only at 0.05 to 2.0 mm, thus fine pebbles have higher threshold velocity than sand. In Geophysics, threshold velocity refers to the minimum velocity of a particle such as pebbles and sand to move by the cause of wind or water. Therefore, the higher threshold velocity is the fine pebble since it is bigger.