Answer:
Es un sistema biológico construido por una comunidad de organismos vivos
An antigen triggers a response from the immune system and an antibody is produced. All antibodies are immunoglobulins, therefore, the correct answer is immunoglobulin. More specifically, an immunoglobulin is a protein produced by plasma cells to fight and neutralize pathogens. To do so, the immunoglobulin has a specific region which is complementary to a specific region of the antigen. Immunoglobulin's mechanism of action is to bind to the pathogen and either block its action or trigger a response of other cells of the immune system.
Answer:
Large intestine
Explanation:
The large intestine absorbs water, and vitamins while the small intestine absorbs the other main nutrients.
There’s 1000 mL in 1 liter so it would be 4.2*10^3 liters
Fungi is one type of pathogen which infects the surface of the skin and nails.
Athletes foot is also caused by fungi