Answer:
Homologies - phenotypic and genetic similarities due to shared ancestry
Analogies (homoplastic) - similarities between two species due to convergent evolution instead of descent from a common ancestor with the same trait
In general, organisms that share very similar morphologies or similar DNA sequences are likely to be more closely related than organisms with vastly different structures or sequences. In some cases, however, the morphological divergence between related species can be great and their genetic divergence small (or vice versa).
(plants very different, bc diverged 50 mil years ago)
If internal anatomy, physiology, and reproductive systems are very dissimilar, probably analogous.
The more elements that are similar in two complex structures, the more likely it is that the structures evolved from a common ancestor. If genes in two organisms share many portions of their nucleotide sequences, it is likely that the genes are homologous.:
To Identify Parenchyma and Sclerenchyma Tissues in Plants. ... As the cells have a thickened cell wall, little protoplasm, and no nucleus, we can confirm that the slide contains sclerenchyma tissues. To Identify Striated Muscle Fibres and Nerve Cells in Animals.
Answer:
B, Isotonic solution
Explanation:
In an isotonic solution, the flow of water in and out of the cell is happening at the same rate.
To be frank starch is made up of long chains of glucose. While cell walls are made from cellulose created from photosynthesis. Cellulose is made up of glucose and cell walls are the most abundant carbohydrate.
