Answer:
Increase in kinetic energy of the gases
Explanation:
The direct sunlight will heat up the molecules making up the gases in the balloon.
Kinetic energy resulting from the heating of these particles will make them become randomized. They then begin to move more haphazardly colliding vigorously with themselves and the wall of balloon.
According to Charles's law "the volume of a fixed mass of gas is directly proportional to its temperature provided pressure remains constant" .
The sunlight heats the balloon and causes a rise in temperature. This will make the gas volume to increase and the balloon expands.
Answer:
C. Cohesion of molecules
Explanation:
Cohesion is the interaction of molecules of the same substance together. By the force of cohesion if two drops of water come together they form one. Water has high rates of cohesion due to hydrogen bonds.
This phenomenon also called surface tension and is what allows small insects to stand on water.
Cohesion along with adhesion of water to the walls of the narrow tube generate what is called capillarity. This allows liquids to ascend inside the narrow tubes. As long as the cohesion is less than the adhesion, the liquid will rise until both forces are equal.
I suggest that you should try C......
So other scientists can try the exact same experiment and see if they both got the same results.