This is a process called transcription and translation.
Information to synthesize a particular protein is found in DNA in the cell nucleus. This information is copied (transcribed) onto messenger RNA or mRNA in short. The copying process is called transcription.
mRNA then leaves the nucleus and enters the cytoplasm where it attaches to a ribosome. Transfer RNA or tRNA then begins to read (translate) the information on the attached mRNA. This is the process of translation.
tRNA then fetches amino acids that correspond to this information and brings them to the ribosome where they are linked together into a chain. This chain of amino acids is the primary structure of the protein.
The gram is the basic unit of mass.
Amino acids are the building units of proteins
Answer:
Heyy I hope this helps!! Bread for sure is a Carbohydrate!
POSSIBLE ANSWERS:
* Because they are likely to change more than one amino acid
* Frameshift mutations are likely to change more than one amno acid because different set of codons read, nonsense codon could be introduced causing premature termination
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