A scientist focusing on the evolutionary history of specific significant traits is engaged in cladistics.
Cladistics is a method of biological classification in which organisms (plants and animals) are grouped based upon shared significant derived characteristics (synapomorphies). Cladistics identifies various significant shared traits that can be traced to the most recent common ancestor of a group of species and that are not found in more distant groups and ancestors. Cladistics uses various anatomical, molecular and genetic characteristics of organisms.
Answer:
Replicate itself into the cell host
Explanation:
Visus is made from a protein capsule and inside a fragment of RNA. Sometimes they also have some feet of filament to get attached to the cellular membrane.
Once attached, the virus injects its RNA into the cytoplasm and travels to the nucleus and insert this fragment of RNA into the cell DNA and start making copies of itself.
When the cell is full of virus, the membrane breaks and releases all the new virus to the neighbor cells, and the process starts again.
Answer:
d. pxp +2pq
Explanation:
The formula for genotype frequency for a population in Hardy-Weinburg equilibrium is as under:
p² + 2pq + q² = 1
where, p = dominant allele
q = recessive allele
Here,
p² represents frequency of homozygous dominant genotype
2pq represents frequency of heterozygous genotype
q² represents frequency of homozygous recessive genotype
Also, although the genotypes p² & 2pq are different from each other yet phenotypically they both will collectively produce dominant trait i.e. free ear lobes not attached earlobes. So the term "p² + 2pq or pxp + 2pq" represents the frequency of the individuals who show the dominant phenotype in this particular population. Dominant phenotype will comprise 75% of the population.
Answer:
there are many..
Explanation:
wheel and axel are two type of forces in simple macine