Answer:
YELLOW
Explanation:
Phenol red is a biological indicator used to monitor changes in pH. The phenol red indicator changes color ranging from yellow to pink with respect to changes in pH. In an acidic pH i.e. <7, the phenol red changes to a YELLOW color while in an alkaline pH i.e. >7, the phenol red changes to a PINK pH.
The presence of carbon dioxide (CO2) increases the hydrogen ion concentration (H+) of a solution (lowering its pH or making it acidic).
Therefore, in a reaction where CO2 is created as a product, it means the CO2 content of that solution increases. Hence, the phenol red solution will be shifting towards the YELLOW color in response to a decreasee in pH (acidic).
Answer:
Over time the beetle population will adapt as a result of natural selection because the beetles "desired" by the birds will be eaten and their population will dimish as a result. The beetles that are not eaten by the birds will have a chance to allow their population to grow because a. they aren't being eaten and b. they have more space as the other colored beetle's population is shrinking. Causing the eaten species to become less prominant and the not eaten beetle's population to grow and take over in place of the other beetles.