Answer:
D. Plan your trips to avoid rush hour traffic
Answer:
As price elasticity of supply increase the supply curve will be closer to the horizontal axis thus shallower.
Explanation:
The price elasticity of supply can be defined as a measure of how much the price of a good or service changes with a corresponding change in the supply of that specific good or service. This means that a good or service can be described as either elastic or inelastic depending on how it's price and supply parameters behave. Inelastic goods are those goods whose price change with reference to their supply do not change much. These goods are sometimes referred to as essentials since people tend to buy them even if the prices are high. On the other hand, elastic goods are those ones whose price fluctuates depending on the supply. These goods are called luxuries, since people buy them only when their prices are low, and avoid them when the price rises.
The price elasticity of supply can be determined using the expression below;
E=%Q/%P
where;
E=elasticity of supply
%Q=percentage change in quantity supplied
%P=percentage change in the price for the corresponding changes in quantity supplied
The supply curve generally represents changes in price verses the changes in quantity supplied. The price is plotted on the left vertical axis, against a corresponding quantity supplied on the horizontal axis.
A product that has more price elasticity of supply will cause the supply curve to be shallower: closer to the horizontal axis. On the other hand a product with less elastic supply will make the supply curve to be steeper: closer to the vertical.
Answer:
b. Theory Y
Explanation:
In theory Y, the managers consider employees as ambitious, self-motivated and eager to accept greater responsibilities. They believe employees enjoy working and can exercise self-direction and self-control. In theory Y assumptions, employees are intelligent, creative and innovative and can contribute enormously towards solving the organization problems.
Kevin has adopted the theory Y management principles. He involves his juniors in the decision-making process, implying a participative management style. Kevin, as the supervisor, has demonstrated faith in the abilities of his subordinates. He has created an environment where workers have the freedom to use their talents to increase productivity in the company.
Answer: Fraud is the use of misrepresentation or deception to receive money or an item of value. Kiting and Lapping are common techniques used to defraud a second party of cash.
Explanation:
Kiting: a method of defrauding banks involving drawing a check against an account which does not have any, or adequate amount. For instance, paying a check from Account A into account B and then drawing against the account from an account C in another bank, when there is actually no/insufficient money in account A, which should be paying the initial check.
Lapping: a method of defrauding an employer by modifying sales records to hide a theft. It typically involves the use of subsequent cash payments to cover the missing cash and this can be continuous unless there is a segregation of duties between employees in charge of cash collection and recording.
