Answer: the correct answer is A) Primary deviance
Explanation:
Primary deviance is the initial stage in the definition of deviance behaviour. The prominent sociologist Edwin Lemert conceptualized the primary deviance as the participation in the initial act of deviance. This is very common in society because everybody participates in the violation in the basic form.
In this scenario, the teacher is illustrating the fundamental attribution error.
Fundamental attribution error is the tendency to link an actions to someone's character or personality because of their behavior to external situational factors outside of their control.
Here, because the students fails to speak or raise his hand all through the semester, the teacher quickly assumes the student is shy.
The scenario does indicate the fundamental attribution error because not raising up of hand or speaking in class does not mean the student is shy.
Therefore, in conclusion, the teacher is illustrating the fundamental attribution error.
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Answer:
C) esteem needs
Explanation:
Billy initially started playing golf as a hobby. As he began to get better at the sport, he wanted to represent his club in the championships so that he could get sponsorships and get recognized for his talent. In the context of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, this scenario best illustrates Billy's <u>esteem needs</u>.
Answer:
Whether the harasser was previously disciplined in response to a complaint
Explanation:
In cases of sexual harassment, the courts often consider seven factors when determining whether or not a "hostile environment" has been created.
The courts often do NOT consider whether the harasser was previously disciplined in response to a complaint