Can somone pls dont this im not good at matching things this is due at 4:00 :(:(:( BRAINIEST:)

A driver has three ways to get from one city to another. There is an 80 % chance of encountering atraffic jam given he is on rou

lukranit [14]

Answer:

The probability is 0.64

Step-by-step explanation:

What we want to calculate here is conditional probability.

Let P(A )= Probability of using route A = 50% = 0.5

Let P( B )= probability of using route B = 25% = 0.25

Let P (C )= probability of using route C = 25% = 0.25

Let T be the probability that he will be in a traffic Jam

The probability that he will be in a traffic Jam if he uses route A = 80%

Mathematically this is written as P( T | A) which is read as probability of T given A

so P( T | A) = 0.8

Same way for B and C which can be written as follows;

P( T | B) = 60% = 0.6

P( T | C) = 30% = 0.3

Now, what do we want to calculate?

He is in a traffic Jam, and we want to find the probability that he used route A. This means we want to find P(A) given T which can be written mathematically as P ( A | T)

We can find this using the other parameters and especially the equation below;

P ( A | T) = P(A) • P( T| A) / {P(A) • P ( T | A) + P(B)• P(T| B) + P(C) • P(T|C)

P( A | T) = (0.5 * 0.8)/ ( 0.5)(0.8) + (0.25)(0.6) + (0.25)(3) = 0.4/(0.4 + 0.75 + 0.075) = 0.4/0.625 = 0.64

4 0

2 years ago

You are given a 16-bit binary integer X= (1110 0100 0111 1010)2 . Convert X to decimal if:

podryga [215]

Step-by-step explanation:

a). The decimal numbers is equal to the sum of binary numbers $(b_n)$ times their powers of $2(2^n) .$

That is,

$b_n \times 2^n + b_{n-1} 2^{n-1}+ ..... + b_02^0$

$\therefore (1110 \ \ 0100 \ \ 0111 \ \ 1010)_2$

= $(0 \times 2^0) + (1 \times 2^1) + (0 \times 2^2) + (1 \times 2^3) + (1 \times 2^4) + (1 \times 2^5) + (1 \times 2^6) + ( 0 \times 2^7) + (0 \times 2^8) + (0 \times 2^9) + (1 \times 2^{10} )$ $+ (0 \times 2^{11}) + (0 \times 2^{12}) + (1 \times 2^{13}) + (1 \times 2^{14})+ (1 \times 2^{15})$

= 58490

b).

The left most bit of the number represents the sign of the number. If bit = 1, the number is negative else if the bit is 0, the number is positive.

All the remaining bits (i.e all the bits except the leftmost bit) represent the magnitude of the number.

Now, X = 1110 0100 0111 1010

left most bit = 1 => number is negative

remaining bits Y = 110 0100 0111 1010

converting Y to decimal => Y = 25722

c).

Check the leftmost bit(lmb) of the number

if leftmost bit is 0 => convert do the binary to decimal conversion

if leftmost bit is 1, follow the following steps

1. Flip the bits (convert the 0's into 1's and the vice versa)

2. convert the new number from binary to decimal.

3. Add a negative sign / multiply by -1

Now, X = 1110 0100 0111 1010

left most bit = 1;

flipping the bits => Y = 0001 1011 1000 0101

converting Y into decimal => Y = 7045

multiplying Y with -1 => Y = -7045

Therefore, one's complement of X to decimal is -7045

Thus, X = -25722 in decimal.

d).

Check the leftmost bit(lmb) of the number

if leftmost bit is 0 => convert do the binary to decimal conversion

if leftmost bit is 1, follow the following steps

1. Flip the bits (convert the 0's into 1's and the vice versa)

2. convert the new number from binary to decimal.

3. Add 1 to the converted number

4. Add a negative sign / multiply by -1

Now, X = 1110 0100 0111 1010

left most bit = 1;

flipping the bits => Y = 0001 1011 1000 0101

converting Y into decimal => Y = 7045

Adding 1 to Y => Y = 7046

multiplying Y with -1 => Y = -7046

Thus, two's complement of X to decimal is -7046

7 0

2 years ago

What are the factors of 14 and 7?

Tanzania [10]

1 and 7 are the answer to this

4 0

1 year ago

Bryan initially filled a measuring cup with 3/10 of a cup of syrup from a large jug. Then he poured 1/10 of a cup back into the

wariber [46]

2/10. 3-1/10 = 2/10.

7 0

2 years ago

A local sorority sold hot dogs and bratwursts at the spring fling picnics. The first day they sold 8 dozen hot dogs and 13 dozen

kicyunya [14]

Answer:

1 hot dog costs $0.75

1 bratwurst costs $1.35

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x and y be the price per dozen of hot dogs and bratwursts respectively.

The first day they sold 8 dozen hot dogs and 13 dozen bratwursts for $282.60

8x + 13y = 282.60

The second day they sold 10 dozen hot dogs and 15 dozen bratwursts for a total of $333.00

10x + 15y = 333

and we have the linear system

8x + 13y = 282.60

10x + 15y = 333

which can be written in matrix form as

$\bf \left(\begin{array}{cc}8&13\\10&15\end{array}\right)\left(\begin{array}{c}x\\ y\end{array}\right)=\left(\begin{array}{c}282.60\\333\end{array}\right)$

The solution would be given by

$\bf \left(\begin{array}{c}x\\ y\end{array}\right)=\left(\begin{array}{cc}8&13\\10&15\end{array}\right)^{-1}\left(\begin{array}{c}282.60\\333\end{array}\right)$

We have

$\bf \left(\begin{array}{cc}8&13\\10&15\end{array}\right)^{-1}=\left(\begin{array}{cc}-3/2&13/10\\1&-4/5\end{array}\right)$

hence

$\bf \left(\begin{array}{c}x\\ y\end{array}\right)=\left(\begin{array}{cc}-3/2&13/10\\1&-4/5\end{array}\right)\left(\begin{array}{c}282.60\\333\end{array}\right)=\left(\begin{array}{c}9\\ 16.2\end{array}\right)$

Now,

if a dozen hot dogs cost $9, 1 hot dog costs 9/12 = $0.75

if a dozen bratwursts cost $16.2, 1 bratwurst costs 16.2/12 = $1.35

4 0

2 years ago