I believe that the answer is A, "the growing divide between the rich and the poor." However it could also be B.
One of the most important influences that led to the colonial independence movement was the Enlightenment. During the Enlightenment, philosophers debated concepts such as natural rights, freedom of religion and the equality of men. They also emphasized the importance of the reason and the right of people to participate in government. This movement led to many political changes around the world.
One of these changes was the movement for independence in the United States. The Enlightenment contributed to this fight in many different ways. Colonists felt empower by the ideals of representation. They also began to believe that people deserved to chose their own government, and that government should be removed if it was not effective. An example of this was the pamphlet <em>Common Sense</em> by Thomas Paine. This pamphlet summarized many of these ideas while presenting them as common sense.
Answer: The answer is B) The federal government could not raise money by collecting taxes.
Explanation: This was only a few years after the Revolutionary War. The country had war debts they had to pay back and if they didn't have money from taxes to pay then they couldn't pay their debts. However, this is a bit ironic since one of the reasons the fought for independence from Great Britain was because they thought taxes violated their right as citizens and now the US government wanted to tax them.
Lasting impact
In 1895, they published the New York Tenement House Act, which outlawed rear tenements and also was the first official document to supplement a written description of tenement housing with photographs. His book, How the Other Half Lives (1890), stimulated the first significant New York legislation to curb poor conditions in tenement housing. It was also an important predecessor to muckraking journalism, which took shape in the United States after 1900. Hope this helps!
