Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
Slope-intercept formula requires us to isolate the y variable. We can do this in just a couple of steps.
1) Move 5x from the left to the right side by subtracting 5x from both sides. This cancels out the 5x on the left side, and remember, what we do to one side we must do to the other to keep the equation balanced.

2) Divide both sides by 6. Again, we are cancelling out the 6 on the left but we must also divide on the right. This would mean dividing -5 and 42 by 6 to get:

Answer:
The approximate percentage of SAT scores that are less than 865 is 16%.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Empirical Rule states that, for a normally distributed random variable:
Approximately 68% of the measures are within 1 standard deviation of the mean.
Approximately 95% of the measures are within 2 standard deviations of the mean.
Approximately 99.7% of the measures are within 3 standard deviations of the mean.
In this problem, we have that:
Mean of 1060, standard deviation of 195.
Empirical Rule to estimate the approximate percentage of SAT scores that are less than 865.
865 = 1060 - 195
So 865 is one standard deviation below the mean.
Approximately 68% of the measures are within 1 standard deviation of the mean, so approximately 100 - 68 = 32% are more than 1 standard deviation from the mean. The normal distribution is symmetric, which means that approximately 32/2 = 16% are more than 1 standard deviation below the mean and approximately 16% are more than 1 standard deviation above the mean. So
The approximate percentage of SAT scores that are less than 865 is 16%.