1.The hormones of the hypothalamus and the anterior and posterior pituitary gland are antidiuretic hormone and oxytocin and ADH.
<h3>What hormones are produced by the hypothalamus and their functions?</h3>
The hormones produced by the hypothalamus and secreted by the neurohypophysis are antidiuretic hormone and oxytocin. Antidiuretic hormone promotes an increase in urine concentration, as it ensures greater reabsorption of water by the kidneys.
2. The endocrine glands on models are :
- hypothalamus.
- Hypophysis.
- Thyroid gland.
- Parathyroid glands.
- Islet cells of the pancreas.
- Adrenal glands.
- Testicles in men and ovaries in women.
<h3>What are the general characteristics of the endocrine glands?</h3>
The main feature of endocrine glands is the absence of excretory ducts. The service product produced by endocrine cells is transported to the extra diffusion space, reaching the interior of blood vessels.
3. When an imbalance of the endocrine system occurs, it results in Hormonal disorders can be caused by various factors such as diabetes, psychological changes, stress, eating disorders, regular use of medication and cancer.
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Other cancer-related mutations inactivate the genes that suppress cell proliferation or those that signal the need for apoptosis. These genes, known as tumor suppressor genes, normally function like brakes on proliferation, and both copies within a cell must be mutated in order for uncontrolled division to occur.Hope this helps :)
Answer: lithosphere
Explanation:
Apart of the earth upper mantle,
Answer:
Explanation:
The gases and dust particles thrown into the atmosphere during volcanic eruptions have influences on climate. Most of the particles spewed from volcanoes cool the planet by shading incoming solar radiation. The cooling effect can last for months to years depending on the characteristics of the eruption.
