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➷ These would be called 'Gymnosperms.'
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The number of phenotypes produced for a given trait depends on how many genes control the trait. Anyhow, The distribution of phenotypes for a typical polygenic trait can often be expressed as a bell-shaped curve.
Many traits are controlled by two or more genes and are, therefore, called polygenic traits<span>. Each gene of a polygenic trait often has two or more alleles. As a result, one polygenic trait can have many possible genotypes and phenotypes.</span>
Answer:
DDWw x Ddww
DdWw x DDww
DDWw x DDww
Explanation:
D for tallness
d for dwarfness
W for violet
w for white
For Parental Plants that has
tall, violet x tall, white
The representation will be
DDWW × DDww (We the apply the mendelian crossing)
This will yield offsprings with the following trait
DDDD × DwDw
DDDD × DwDw
DWDW x WwWw
DdWw x ddww
Ddww x ddWw
DdWw x DdWw
DDWw x ddww
From the above Offsprings
1/2 tall, white and 1/2 tall, violets offspring are
DDWw x Ddww
DdWw x DDww
DDWw x DDww
Answer:
the fact that rod functioning predominates during dark adaptation, therefore poor acuity
Explanation:
- Rods and cones are the photoreceptor cells present in the eye that perform the function of converting the light received into signals that stimulate the biological processes.
- Out of the rods and cones, the rods are more sensitive and they are so sensitive that they can be activated even under low light conditions.
- However the cones can be stimulated only under bright light conditions, but the visual acuity is higher for the cones as compared to the rods.
- <em>Therefore under conditions of dim light, the rods are activated and hence it results in a poor visual acuity and a person experiences difficulty in reading. </em>