Answer: The answer is "b. A group of individuals with different product requirements".
Explanation: The definition of a market segment refers to a homogeneous and large group of consumers that can be recognized within a market, who have similar desires, buying habits, and who will react similarly to the power of marketing.
Question Completion:
What is a price floor?
Answer:
A price floor of $2 for milk producers across Arizona and nationwide means that the government does not want the price of milk to fall below $2. This measure enables dairies to remain in operation. It favors producers to the detriment of consumers, at least in the short-run.
Explanation:
However, assuming that the market was efficient before the price floor was introduced by the government, the price floor of $2 per gallon for milk could cause a deadweight loss to occur. In Economics, a deadweight loss reduces economic efficiency. It implies that consumers pay a higher price for the same quantity of goods they were purchasing before the price floor was introduced. Thus, the reaction of consumers would be to reduce their demand or drop out of the market entirely (instead of producers dropping out of the market through the normal operation of the market forces).
D
Lump-sum taxes are described as regressive taxes, meaning that the more income one has, the less they pay in proportion of their income to tax. As a result, they all pay the same, which coincides with D.
Answer: c. 530,000 grams
Explanation:
Finished goods that should be produced in the year;
= Units to be sold + ending inventory - beginning inventory
= 170,000 + 32,000 - 22,000
= 180,000 units of finished goods.
Each unit of finished good requires 3 grams of raw material;
= 180,000 * 3
= 540,000 grams
Raw materials to be purchased;
= Raw materials needed + ending inventory - beginning inventory
= 540,000 + 42,000 - 52,000
= 530,000 grams
