Hello! So, we could set up a proportion to solve this, because the price and CPI increased at the same rate. Let's set it up like this: 34.6/82.4 = 0.75/x. This is because we know the prices from the 1960's, but we don't know the gallon of milk price in 1980, and we line them up like that to make sure we get the proper answer. Cross multiply the values in order to get 34.6x = 61.8. Now, divide each side by 34.6 to isolate the variable. x ≈ 1.7861 and other numbers behind it or 1.79 when rounded to the nearest hundredth. The price for a gallon of milk in 1980 was about $1.79.
For x=5 y=4 so we can calculate the slope m=(y1-y)/(x1-x)=(5-0)/(4-0)=5/4
then use (y-y1)=m(x-x1) and you get
y=(5/4)x-5
Factoring an expression involves rewriting the expression in simplier form
The factored expression of
is 
<h3>How to factor the expression</h3>
The expression is given as:

Factor out 5x from the expression

Factor out y^2 from the expression

Hence, the factored expression of
is 
Read more about factorized expressions at:
brainly.com/question/723406
I think its 16.16 as the answer