Answer: Myelin Sheath. The Myelin Sheath of a neuron consists of fat-containing cells that insulate the axon from electrical activity. This insulation acts to increase the rate of transmission of signals. A gap exists between each myelin sheath cell along the axon.
Explanation:. Myelin can greatly increase the speed of electrical impulses in neurons because it insulates the axon and assembles voltage-gated sodium channel clusters at discrete nodes along its length. Myelin damage causes several neurological diseases, such as multiple sclerosis.
Epinephrine triggers a direct signal transduction pathway.
I know this because when epinephrine binds to it's receptor example on a muscle cell,this is known as a type of G protein -coupled receptor,signal transduction cascade is triggered and this involves the production of a second messenger molecule cyclic AMP(cAMP).
Epinephrine also know as Adrenaline or sus-phrine.
It is a vasoconstrictor,broncho dilator and a sympathetic stimulant.
It constricts the peripheral abdominal organs as well as a stimulating the heart beat thereby raising the blood pressure,it also relaxes the spasms of the bronchial muscles thereby promoting ventilation of the lungs.
As the cell size increases, the ratio of surface area to volume DECREASES.
The surface area to volume ratio refers to the area per unit volume of a cell. As a cell increase in size, the surface area and the volume of the cell also increase but at an unequal rate, a point will be reached where the ratio of the surface area to volume will be so low that the diffusion becomes very inefficient, at this point, the cell has to divide in order to increase its surface area to volume ratio and to increase its diffusion rate.
Organic compunds usually contain carbon. You can conclude this because of the relation of the word "organic" with the word "carbon", which is considered to be the element of life.
Inorganic compunds are compunds that do not an organic compund (characterized for cointaing carbon) though some compunds contain carbon are inorganic.
Hope it helped,
BioTeacher101
Answer:
From the Sun
Explanation:
Solar power is energy turned by the sun into thermal or electricity. The cleanest and most generous source of usable green energy is solar energy.
Solar energy, Solar radiation capable of heat creation, chemical reactions or power generation. The cumulative number of solar energy events on earth significantly exceeds existing and planned energy needs worldwide.
