Answer:
We see that the p value is lower than the significance level given of 0.01 so then we can conclude that the true mean for the nicotine content is significantly higher than 40 mg
Step-by-step explanation:
Information provided
represent the average nicotine content
represent the sample standard deviation
sample size
represent the value to check
represent the significance level for the hypothesis test.
t would represent the statistic
represent the p value for the test
System of hypothesis
We want to verify if the nicotine content of the cigarettes exceeds 40 mg , the system of hypothesis are:
Null hypothesis:
Alternative hypothesis:
The statistic for this case would be:
(1)
And replcing we got:
The degrees of freedom are:
The p value would be:
We see that the p value is lower than the significance level given of 0.01 so then we can conclude that the true mean for the nicotine content is significantly higher than 40 mg