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ivanzaharov [21]
3 years ago
9

where can transcription and translation happen that is neither the cytoplasm nor the nucleus? And explain why.

Biology
1 answer:
xeze [42]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

We turn now to transcription in eukaryotes, a much more complex process than in prokaryotes. In eukaryotes, transcription and translation take place in different cellular compartments: transcription takes place in the membrane-bounded nucleus, whereas translation takes place outside the nucleus in the cytoplasm.

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A geneticist is studying two traits in the fruit fly - eye color and wing shape. They perform a dihybrid cross. If the genes for
Len [333]

Answer:

3/16

Explanation:

<u>According to Mendel's law of independent assortment of genes, when a dihybrid cross involves two genes that assort independently and one of the parents is dominant for the two genes and the other is recessive, the phenotypic ratio of the offspring at F2 would be 9:3:3:1</u>. The proportion of the offspring with the dominant parental traits would be 9/16, those with the recessive parental traits would be 1/16, while those with mixed traits would be 3/16 each.

Assuming the eye color is represented by E and the wing shape is represented by W. At F2

     EeWw    x    EeWw

E_W_ - 9/16 (dominant for both eye color and wing shape)

E_ww - 3/16 (dominant for eye color and recessive for wing shape)

eeW_ - 3/16 (recessive for eye color and dominant for wing shape)

eeww - 1/16 (recessive for both eye color and wing shape)

<em>Hence, the proportion of the offspring with dominant phenotype for eye color and recessive phenotype for wing shape would be </em><em>3/16.</em>

3 0
3 years ago
Which would be a consequence of the removal of predators from a population such as the Trinidadian guppy population?a .The nitro
natulia [17]

Answer:

The correct answer is option b. "Guppy color patterns would change; guppies would produce fewer but larger offspring; the nitrogen excretion rate would increase and the rate of growth of primary producers such as algae would increase".

Explanation:

The Trinidadian guppy is a species of fish with the scientific name <em>Poecilia reticulata</em>. Just like almost all species, its population is regulated for multiple factors, one of them being the presence of predators. The removal of Trinidadian guppy predators would result in multiple consequences:

- Guppy color patterns would change. The fish have a complex coloration determined largely by predation avoidance.

- Guppies would produce fewer but larger offspring. This adaptation has been proved in an experiment at which the fish was introduced one a low predation environment. The report proved that evolution can take place in less than 10 years.

- The nitrogen excretion rate would increase. It has been reported that predation reduce Trinidadian guppy nitrogen excretion by 40%. Removing the predators will case the nitrogen excretion rate to increase due to an increase in the fish food intake.

- The rate of growth of primary producers such as algae would increase. This is an effect of the increase of nitrogen excretion rate, which benefits algae population to growth.

8 0
3 years ago
All of the following statements about diploid cells are true except: *
Gemiola [76]

they contain half of a set of chromosome...that's jot true

3 0
2 years ago
A type of standing-water habitat in which the soil is acidic and decay is slow is called a _____.
Roman55 [17]

Answer:

Bog

Explanation:

A type of standing-water habitat in which the soil is acidic and decay is slow is called a <u>bog</u>.

4 0
3 years ago
What is the value of numC at the end of this loop? numC = 12 while numC &gt; 3: numC = numC / 2 numC =
klio [65]

Answer: 3

Explanation:

Given :

numC = 12

while numC > 3:

numC = numC / 2

Initial value of numC = 12

The condition checks if the value of numC is greater than 12, only then will the statement be executed and the loop isn't altered

numC = 12 is greater Than 3 ;

numC = numC/2 = 12/2 = 6

numC is now 6 ;

numC = 6 is greater than 3

numC = numC / 2 = 6/2

numC is now 3

numC = 3 is not greater than 3 ; hence, loop terminates (condition isn't met)

Hence , numC = 3

3 0
3 years ago
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