3 years ago

where can transcription and translation happen that is neither the cytoplasm nor the nucleus? And explain why.

1 answer:

4 0

Answer:

We turn now to transcription in eukaryotes, a much more complex process than in prokaryotes. In eukaryotes, transcription and translation take place in different cellular compartments: transcription takes place in the membrane-bounded nucleus, whereas translation takes place outside the nucleus in the cytoplasm.

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Which ions are important for establishing the resting potential in neurons?

tia_tia [17]

Sodium, potassium, chloride and calcium ions are important for establishing the resting potential of the cell. The sodium-potassium gradient is maintained by a pump which transports 2 potassium inside the cell and 3 sodium ions outside the cell.

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3 years ago

All sensory information, with the exception of olfaction, must pass though the ________ as it travels to the cerebral cortex. ce

Whitepunk [10]

Answer:

$\huge\boxed{\sf Thalamus}$

Explanation:

All the sensory information through sensory neurons must pass through the thalamus.

<u>Thalamus:</u>

connects cerebral cortex and midbrain.
collects information from the midbrain and passes it to the cerebral cortex.
is involved in more functions such as; detects sensations of visual, auditory, and gustatory systems.
is concerned with memory, emotions.

$\rule[225]{225}{2}$