Answer:
In the "Spur", the choice is between killing five strangers or one loved one. You could pull a lever to redirect the train coming at the five men. You would still be killing the one man tied to sidetrack, but you would save the lives of those other five men.
In the "Fat Man", a runaway train is coming toward five men that are all tied down to the tracks. The train has to be stopped in order to save the lives of those five men. You are the onlooker of this scenario, and you are standing on top of a footbridge looking down at the train situation. There happens to be a fat man standing next to you, and he is a complete stranger. You have the option of pushing him off the bridge in order to save those five men, but you would end up killing the fat man. The philosophical question is whether or not you would kill the fat man in order to save those five lives.thexplanation:
The reason that this scenario is different morally is that you would physically have to push this fat man onto the tracks when he was not in the path of that oncoming train.
The whole concept of the trolley problem is based on the Doctrine of Double Effect (DDE). This doctrine basically states that if you are doing something morally good, which has a morally bad side-effect, it is still ethically okay to go through with that morally good action.
In Spur you don't have to push anyone in the way of the train, you just redirect the train by using a lever. Fat Man scenario is seen as worse because he wasn't in the path of the train. You push him into the path of an oncoming train. Seen as morally worse.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
With regards to the above, the contribution margin is computed as;
Contribution margin per unit = Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit
Selling price per unit = $20
Variable cost per unit = $15
Then,
Contribution margin per unit = $20 - $15
Contribution margin per unit = $5
Answer:
Even Nobel economists refer to roads as “important examples of production of public goods,” ( Samuelson and Nordhaus 1985: 48-49). ... If a road is not congested, then one person's use does not effect anyone else. In this case, use is not rival in consumption, and the road is a public good.
Explanation:
The greatest interest rate that John can accept and meet the criteria is 12.25% compounded monthly
The monthly payment formula for a loan:

Where PV is the principal value of the loan,
r is the rate per month,
n is the number of months,
Here, PV = $ 4,500, n = 36,
Let r be the annual rate of interest,
P ≤ 150



Thus, the greatest annual interest rate = 0.1225 = 12.25 %
Therefore, Option C is correct.
To know more about the monthly payments and interest rate, refer to the link below:
brainly.com/question/2557439
Answer:
The answer is d. Compromising
Explanation:
Compromising conflict style attempts to balance the needs of both or all sides in a conflict by encouraging everyone to give in on at least some points.