I can answer the first one
Extreme drought conditions affected at least 3 percent of the global land area in every month of 2017, an extent that had only been observed in just a few prior years: 1984, 1985, and 2016.
Answer:
locally created
Explanation:
Cultures may be defined as the set of locally created customs, beliefs, ideas or traditions set by a group of people or a society locally. They are such learned behaviors of the people which are shared by by the humanity collectively.
Some cultures are globally accepted, while other cultures are specific to the region. Language, beliefs and behaviors forms a definition of cultures. It is produced by a set of people locally and is collectively accepted and may be sometimes written in their local scripts.
He requested a favor to rule the people or be his successor.
The effort in generalizing the children's first spoken words shows that the baby's parents across different cultures in the world tend to differ in terms of phrases and words they use when the baby is developing their first language Hence, this difference in words and phrases end up encouraging the children to learn first.
Answer:
B. short-circuiting the contingencies
Explanation:
Andrew wants to increase the time that he studies each week and he writes a behavioral contract in which he will be the one to implement the contingencies. The contract states that he can go a a party on the weekend if he studies 15 hours during the week. Andrew studies for only 10 hours during the week, but still goes to a party on the weekend.
This is referred to as: short-circuiting the contingencies
