Answer: The intentional infliction of emotional distress has four elements
(1) The defendant must act intentionally or recklessly.
(2) The defendant's conduct must be extreme and outrageous:
(3) The defendants act is the cause of the distress
(4) Plaintiff suffers severe emotional distress as a result of defendant's conduct.
Explanation:
Intentional or reckless act: It is not necessary that an act be intentionally offensive. A reckless disregard for the likelihood of causing emotional distress is sufficient.
Extreme and outrageous conduct:
The conduct must be horrible and beyond the standards of civilized decency or utterly intolerable in a civilized society. Whether the conduct is illegal does not determine whether it meets this standard.
Cause of the distress: The actions of the defendant must have actually caused the plaintiff's emotional distress beyond the bounds of decency.
Plaintiff suffers severe emotional distress as a result of defendant's conduct: This standard is quantified by the intensity, duration, and any physical manifestations of the distress.
Answer:
This influx of economic migrants has exacerbated ethnic tensions within Russia. Because regional governments cannot pay their energy bills, clashes over energy has caused even more tension.
Explanation: Economic collapse has produced social dislocation and extreme poverty. Widespread corruption and the entrenchment of aging leaders and their families have eroded support for central governments and constrained the development of a new generation of leaders.
Cardiovascular diseases such as atheroscelerosis and hypertension
Cardiovascular diseases are series of diseases that occur due to narrowed or blocked blood vessels which can result in chest pain, heart cold or stroke. Excess free radicals play an important role in the initiation and progression of cardiovascular diseases such as atheroscelerosis by damaging the blood vessel walls.
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Answer:
Previous Section Evolution of the Virginia Colony, 1611-1624; Next Section Establishing the Georgia Colony, 1732-1750; Virginia's Early Relations with Native Americans. Those living in the area where Jamestown was settled must have had mixed feelings about the arrival of the English in 1607.
Explanation:
