Assuming S=1 you would take the log of 8.5 and the log of 5.3 and subtract then to get the difference in intensity. If you put that in a calculator you will get roughly 0.205143056
Answer:
The z-score for an income of $2,100 is 1.
Step-by-step explanation:
If X
N (µ, σ²), then
, is a standard normal variate with mean, E (Z) = 0 and Var (Z) = 1. That is, Z
N (0, 1).
The distribution of these z-variate is known as the standard normal distribution.
Given:
µ = $2,000
σ = $100
<em>x</em> = $2,100
Compute the <em>z</em>-score for the raw score <em>x</em> = 2100 as follows:

Thus, the z-score for an income of $2,100 is 1.
There an infinite number of solutions that can be generated by giving different values
No it does not change it is a imaginary like used to move a figure. Nor does it move when it is rotated