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3 years ago

What is the net force for this free body diagram below?

Mathematics

1 answer:

IgorC [24]3 years ago

3 0

The answer is 5N right

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The intensity of light with wavelength λ traveling through a diffraction grating with N slits at an angle θ is given by I(θ) = N

Ymorist [56]

Answer:

0.007502795

Step-by-step explanation:

We have

N = 10,000

$\bf d=10^{-4}$

$\bf \lambda = 632.8*10^{-9}$

Replacing these values in the expression for k:

$\bf k=\frac{\pi Ndsin\theta}{\lambda}=\frac{\pi10^4*10^{-4}sin\theta}{632.8*10^{-9}}=\frac{\pi 10^9sin\theta}{632.8}$

So, the intensity is given by the function

$\bf I(\theta)=\frac{N^2sin^2(k)}{k^2}=\frac{10^8sin^2(\frac{\pi 10^9sin\theta}{632.8})}{(\frac{\pi 10^9sin\theta}{632.8})^2}$

The total light intensity is then

$\bf \int_{-10^{-6}}^{10^{-6}} I(\theta)d\theta=\int_{-10^{-6}}^{10{-6}}\frac{10^8sin^2(\frac{\pi 10^9sin\theta}{632.8})}{(\frac{\pi 10^9sin\theta}{632.8})^2}d\theta$

Since $\bf I(\theta)$ is an even function

$\bf \int_{-10^{-6}}^{10^{-6}} I(\theta)d\theta=2\int_{0}^{10^{-6}}I(\theta)d\theta$

and we only have to divide the interval $\bf [0,10^{-6}]$ in five equal sub-intervals $\bf I_1,I_2,I_3,I_4,I_5$ with midpoints $\bf m_1,m_2,m_3,m_4,m_5$

The sub-intervals and their midpoints are

$\bf I_1=[0,\frac{10^{-6}}{5}]\;,m_1=10^{-5}\\I_2=[\frac{10^{-6}}{5},2\frac{10^{-6}}{5}]\;,m_2=3*10^{-5}\\I_3=[2\frac{10^{-6}}{5},3\frac{10^{-6}}{5}]\;,m_3=5*10^{-5}\\I_4=[3\frac{10^{-6}}{5},4\frac{10^{-6}}{5}]\;,m_4=7*10^{-5}\\I_5=[4\frac{10^{-6}}{5},10^{-6}]\;,m_5=9*10^{-5}$

By the midpoint rule

$\bf \int_{0}^{10^{-6}}I(\theta)d\theta\approx\frac{10^{-6}}{5}[I(m_1)+I(m_2)+...+I(m_5)]$

computing the values of I:

$\bf I(m_1)=I(10^{-5})=\frac{10^8sin^2(\frac{\pi 10^9sin(10^{-5})}{632.8})}{(\frac{\pi 10^9sin(10^{-5})}{632.8})^2}=13681.31478$

$\bf I(m_2)=I(3*10^{-5})=\frac{10^8sin^2(\frac{\pi 10^9sin(3*10^{-5})}{632.8})}{(\frac{\pi 10^9sin(3*10^{-5})}{632.8})^2}=4144.509447$

Similarly with the help of a calculator or spreadsheet we find

$\bf I(m_3)=3.09562973\\I(m_4)=716.7480066\\I(m_5)=211.3187228$

and we have

$\bf \int_{0}^{10^{-6}}I(\theta)d\theta\approx\frac{10^{-6}}{5}[I(m_1)+I(m_2)+...+I(m_5)]=\frac{10^{-6}}{5}(18756.98654)=0.003751395$

Finally the the total light intensity

would be 2*0.003751395 = 0.007502795

8 0

3 years ago

(50 POINTS) The figure is transformed as shown in the diagram. Describe the transformation. A) dilation, then reflection B) refl

Helga [31]

Answer:

Hi there I was just working on this question on UsaTestPrep and idk if the answer is really correct but here: C: reflection then rotation.

Step-by-step explanation:

Extra Info:

Dilation is when the shape changes in size, which doesn't happen.

Translation is when it just moves across. It may look like that is happening here, but I'll explain.

The triangle is first reflected along the line . Imaging putting a mirror on the x=0 line (the y axis, basically), and you'd see 1 to 2.

Then, it is rotated around the point . Get a bit of tracing paper, draw over 2, and then, holding the tracing paper down at (works well with a pencil), rotate it round and you will find it fits perfectly over 3.

Also is this the diagram?